Cognitive Biases and Mind Traps Explained

Looking back at my journey from engineer to leader, these cognitive biases weren't covered in any leadership training - yet they impacted nearly every decision I made. Here's what I learned the hard way:

WORK PSYCHOLOGY

Gilmar Pereira

11/8/20241 min read

Cognitive Bias
Cognitive Bias

5 Mind Traps I Wish Someone Had Warned Me About!! 🧠

  1. The Anchoring Effect Problem:

    Your team's initial solution becomes the reference point for all alternatives.

    Impact: Skewed project estimates, missed innovation opportunities Solution: Always evaluate multiple solutions independently before comparing them.

  2. Confirmation Bias Problem:

    Seeking data that confirms your preferred technical approach. Impact: Overlooked alternatives, resistant to new perspectives Solution: Assign "devil's advocates" in technical reviews, actively seek contradicting evidence.

  3. The Planning Fallacy Problem:

    Consistently underestimating project timelines and complexity. Impact: Missed deadlines, team burnout Solution: Add systematic buffers, use historical data for estimates.

  4. The Halo Effect Problem:

    Strong technical skills in one area lead to overestimating overall capabilities. Impact: Poor delegation, biased performance reviews Solution: Use structured evaluation frameworks, separate technical criteria explicitly.

  5. Status Quo Bias Problem:

    Sticking with existing solutions despite better alternatives. Impact: Technical debt, missed innovation opportunities Solution: Regular technology audits, structured innovation programs.

💡 Leadership Tip: Build these practices into your routine:

  • Document assumptions before technical reviews

  • Create psychological safety for challenging decisions

  • Implement structured decision frameworks

  • Maintain decision logs for pattern recognition

Interested in developing bias-resistant leadership practices? Let's connect for a discovery session to explore how coaching can enhance your decision-making toolkit.